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AUD

Policy divergences are emerging.

The re-acceleration in momentum in China that we are envisaging should have positive spillovers into regional growth, emerging market assets, and Australia’s terms of trade, all of which have a positive correlation with the exchange rate. The currency could stage a more powerful rally if China’s economic revival proves to be more robust and commodity-intensive than anticipated. AUDUSD vs. USDCNH Another bullish setting could emerge if domestic macro conditions prompt a prolonged hawkish stance from the Reserve Bank of Australia. This could see relative interest rate expectations -which weighed down the Australian dollar over most of 2022 and 2023 due...

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Threats haven’t gone away.

A more bearish scenario could play out if China’s economic troubles endure and stimulus supports fail to take hold. A soft growth pulse would be a negative for commodities and risk sentiment and could weigh on growth-linked currencies. Domestically, the jump in mortgage rates could also raise financial stability concerns given elevated household debt burdens and the banking sector’s property market exposures. A spike in unemployment generated by a sharp economic slowdown could also trigger adverse non-linear outcomes. Real gross domestic product, annual % change

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Dawn is breaking.

We see the Australian dollar edging higher over the next few quarters. This stems from our assessment that the US dollar should gradually lose ground, as growth differentials move against the US following a period of exceptionalism, as tighter conditions crimp activity, and Chinese stimulus measures gain traction, spilling over positively elsewhere. At the same time, on the back of our assessment that the Reserve Bank of Australia may be slower to move and/or deliver less interest rate relief than its peers elsewhere, short-dated yield differentials are expected to shift in support of the Australian dollar. According to our projections,...

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US Fed pivot has further to run

The US Fed’s ‘dovish’ turn at its mid-December meeting, where it effectively called time on the rate hiking phase and opened the door to easing down the track, has reverberated across markets. Global interest rate expectations have adjusted lower and bond yields tumbled, growth linked risk assets such as equities and commodities have risen, and the USD’s downturn took another leg lower. This mix has pushed the AUD (now ~$0.67) to the top of its multi-month range, a long way (nearly 7%) from its late-October lows. While the Fed’s pivot looks to have stunned many, it wasn’t a surprise to...

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USD downturn deepens

• Central banks. ECB & BoE kept rates steady but tried to push back on policy easing expectations. This helped EUR & GBP with the USD still under pressure.• Fed impacts. The US Fed’s dovish turn has continued to reverberate across markets. Bond yields fell again & risk sentiment remains positive.• AU jobs. Employment exceeded forecasts & while unemployment ticked up it remains low. China data batch due today. This can impact the AUD. Following yesterdays ‘dovish’ pivot by the US Fed and signals that rate cuts will probably be the next step, central banks remained in focus overnight. As...

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