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Market Wire, North America

US inflation slightly exceeds expectations, underpinning the dollar

Underlying consumer prices climbed by slightly more than expected in the United States last month, reinforcing the case for a tightening bias from the Federal Reserve, and putting modest upward pressure on the dollar. According to data published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics this morning, the core consumer price index—with highly-volatile food and energy prices excluded—climbed 0.4% month-over-month, rising from the 0.2% pace set a month earlier, and was up 2.8% year-over-year. This topped consensus estimates among economists polled by the major data providers ahead of the release, which were set closer to the 2.7% mark. Headline prices rose...

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US job creation remains strong, supporting yields and the dollar. Canada’s … doesn’t.

US job creation held up and the unemployment rate held steady last month, further reinforcing market expectations for a prolonged period on the sidelines from the Federal Reserve. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, 115,000 roles were added in April—representing an overshoot relative to the 65,000-job consensus forecast—while the jobless rate stayed at 4.3%. The two previous months were revised lower by a modest 16,000 positions, and average hourly earnings climbed 0.2% month-over-month, slowing slightly from the pace set in the prior month, but rising 3.6% year-over-year—exceeding the 3.3% pace of headline inflation over the same period. We suspect...

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Oil prices plunge as US finds off-ramp in Iran conflict

Oil prices are plunging and currency markets are reversing direction after US President Donald Trump said he would “suspend the bombing and attack of Iran for a period of two weeks,” “subject to the Islamic Republic of Iran agreeing to the COMPLETE, IMMEDIATE, and SAFE OPENING of the Strait of Hormuz”. “A whole civilization will die tonight, never to be brought back again. I don’t want that to happen, but it probably will,” Trump wrote earlier today, before Pakistan’s prime minister suggested that the two sides agree to a two-week ceasefire*, with Iran permitting traffic to flow through the Strait...

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Fed holds rates, downplays oil price-driven shift in risk calculus

The Federal Reserve left interest rates unchanged this afternoon and did little to acknowledge an Iran war-driven shift in the balance of risks facing the US economy in the accompanying statement, suggesting that officials could resist adopting a more hawkish posture in the near term. In the widely-expected decision, the Federal Open Market Committee voted by an 11-to-1 margin to maintain the target range for the federal funds rate between 3.50 and 3.75 percent. Trump appointee Stephen Miran dissented in favour of cutting rates, while Christopher Waller—who had previously lobbied for more easing while correctly anticipating a downturn in labour...

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Bank of Canada holds, signals willingness to look through energy price shock

As markets had overwhelmingly anticipated, the Bank of Canada left its policy settings on hold this morning, and expressed concern over persistent weakness in the Canadian economy, suggesting that policymakers are more concerned about downside risks to growth than upside risks to inflation as the world economy faces yet another supply shock. Officials led by Governor Tiff Macklem maintained the policy rate at 2.25 percent for a third consecutive meeting after delivering nine cuts between June 2024 and September 2025. In the official statement setting out the decision, policymakers warned “With recent data pointing to weaker economic activity and uncertainty...

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