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AUD

BoJ in focus

• Holiday vibes. Quiet start to the week. US equities & bond yields a little higher. AUD continues to track near the top-end of its multi-month range.• Fed rhetoric. More Fed members tried to push back on rate cut pricing. PCE deflator (the Fed’s preferred inflation gauge) due at the end of this week.• Macro events. RBA minutes are due & the BoJ hands down its decision. No change expected, but there is a chance the BoJ lays the platform for future moves. It has been a quiet start to the final week before Christmas across markets. In contrast to...

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Will the BoJ jolt markets?

• Mixed markets. Equities consolidated, long end yields dipped. USD clawed back ground against EUR & GBP. AUD hovering near the top of its range.• Fed push back. NY Fed Pres. Williams tried to curb the rate cut enthusiasm. But the die has been cast. Markets looking to price in the easing cycle.• Event radar. Locally, the minutes of the RBA meeting are due. Offshore, the US PCE deflator is released & the Bank of Japan meets. It was a mixed end to last week for markets. Macro-wise China’s November activity data was generally better than anticipated. Helped by stimulus...

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Policy divergences are emerging.

The re-acceleration in momentum in China that we are envisaging should have positive spillovers into regional growth, emerging market assets, and Australia’s terms of trade, all of which have a positive correlation with the exchange rate. The currency could stage a more powerful rally if China’s economic revival proves to be more robust and commodity-intensive than anticipated. AUDUSD vs. USDCNH Another bullish setting could emerge if domestic macro conditions prompt a prolonged hawkish stance from the Reserve Bank of Australia. This could see relative interest rate expectations -which weighed down the Australian dollar over most of 2022 and 2023 due...

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Threats haven’t gone away.

A more bearish scenario could play out if China’s economic troubles endure and stimulus supports fail to take hold. A soft growth pulse would be a negative for commodities and risk sentiment and could weigh on growth-linked currencies. Domestically, the jump in mortgage rates could also raise financial stability concerns given elevated household debt burdens and the banking sector’s property market exposures. A spike in unemployment generated by a sharp economic slowdown could also trigger adverse non-linear outcomes. Real gross domestic product, annual % change

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Dawn is breaking.

We see the Australian dollar edging higher over the next few quarters. This stems from our assessment that the US dollar should gradually lose ground, as growth differentials move against the US following a period of exceptionalism, as tighter conditions crimp activity, and Chinese stimulus measures gain traction, spilling over positively elsewhere. At the same time, on the back of our assessment that the Reserve Bank of Australia may be slower to move and/or deliver less interest rate relief than its peers elsewhere, short-dated yield differentials are expected to shift in support of the Australian dollar. According to our projections,...

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